Understanding IELTS Academic Writing Task 1

In Task 1, you’ll summarise and describe the main features of a visual: line/bar charts, tables, pie charts, maps, or process diagrams. Write at least 150 words, stay objective, and select the key trends rather than every small detail.

2025 Task 1 Structure (4 Paragraphs)

1. Introduction – Paraphrase the question (what the visual shows, time period, units).
2. Overview – 2–3 big insights: overall trend, highest/lowest, notable contrasts.
3. Details 1 – Explain the most significant pattern with data.
4. Details 2 – Compare secondary features, add precise figures.

Time plan: 3 min plan → 15 min write → 2 min review.

Leeds Academy’s 8 Proven Tips for Band 9

• Paraphrase smartly: change structure and wording—avoid copying the question.
• Overview first: write a clear global picture before the details.
• Support with numbers: every claim should have data (e.g., “from 30% to 45%”).
• Use academic verbs/adverbs: rose, declined, fluctuated; sharply, gradually.
• Compare logically: whereas, while, in contrast, respectively.
• Stay objective: no opinions, predictions, or reasons not shown by the data.
• Be concise: 150–180 words is enough; focus on significance.
• Proofread: check units, spelling, and consistency (US/UK spelling).

Band‑9 Vocabulary Bank (By Function)

Common Mistakes to Avoid

• Under 150 words / over‑explaining trivial details
• Ignoring units or time periods; mixing up percentages and points
• Adding causes or opinions not present in the data
• Weak overview or none at all
• Repetitive vocabulary and sentence structures

Band‑9 Style Sample Outline (Line Graph)

Question (example): The line graph compares average monthly temperatures in three cities from 2010 to 2024.

Introduction: The graph illustrates changes in monthly temperatures across City A, B, and C between 2010 and 2024.

Overview: Overall, City A remained the warmest throughout, City C experienced the greatest variability, and all three cities peaked mid‑year.

Details 1: City A climbed steadily from ~18°C in January to ~30°C in July, then dipped to ~19°C by December.

Details 2: City B tracked lower values (≈4–22°C), whereas City C showed sharper swings (≈‑2–24°C), especially between March and June.

IELTS Academic Task 1 – FAQs

Why Choose Leeds Academy (Perinthalmanna) for IELTS?

• Top‑rated IELTS coaching in Malappuram with success‑driven curriculum
• Expert trainers, personalised feedback, and full‑length mock tests
• Updated 2025 strategies for Task 1 visuals (charts, maps, processes)
• Flexible batches and online support